5,165 research outputs found
Propagation of axions in a strongly magnetized medium
The polarization operator of an axion in a degenerate gas of electrons
occupying the ground-state Landau level in a superstrong magnetic field G is investigated in a model with a
tree-level axion-electron coupling. It is shown that a dynamic axion mass,
which can fall within the allowed range of values , is generated under the conditions of strongly
magnetized neutron stars. As a result, the dispersion relation for axions is
appreciably different from that in a vacuum.Comment: RevTex, no figures, 13 pages, Revised version of the paper published
in J. Exp. Theor. Phys. {\bf 88}, 1 (1999
Quality estimation of structurally ordered assembly for threaded connection welding
Structurally ordered assembly for threaded connection welding allowing supporting high accuracy of relative position of a product connectable components has been considere
Lepton pair production by high-energy neutrino in an external electromagnetic field
The process of the lepton pair production by a neutrino propagating in an
external electromagnetic field is investigated in the framework of the Standard
Model. Relatively simple exact expression for the probability as the single
integral is obtained, which is suitable for a quantitative analysis.Comment: 9 pages, LATEX, 2 PS figures, submitted to Modern Physics Letters
Spectral and localization properties of the Dirichlet wave guide with two concentric Neumann discs
Bound states of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three
dimensional straight strip of width are investigated. We impose the Neumann
boundary condition on the two concentric windows of the radii and
located on the opposite walls and the Dirichlet boundary condition on the
remaining part of the boundary of the strip. We prove that such a system
exhibits discrete eigenvalues below the essential spectrum for any .
When and tend to the infinity, the asymptotic of the eigenvalue is
derived. A comparative analysis with the one-window case reveals that due to
the additional possibility of the regulating energy spectrum the anticrossing
structure builds up as a function of the inner radius with its sharpness
increasing for the larger outer radius. Mathematical and physical
interpretation of the obtained results is presented; namely, it is derived that
the anticrossings are accompanied by the drastic changes of the wave function
localization. Parallels are drawn to the other structures exhibiting similar
phenomena; in particular, it is proved that, contrary to the two-dimensional
geometry, at the critical Neumann radii true bound states exist.Comment: 25 pages, 7 figure
Dynamical Toroidal Hopfions in a Ferromagnet with Easy-Axis Anisotropy
Three-dimensional toroidal precession solitons with a nonzero Hopf index,
which uniformly move along the anisotropy axis in a uniaxial ferromagnet, have
been found. The structure and existence region of the solitons have been
numerically determined by solving the Landau-Lifshitz equation.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
On the motion of a heavy rigid body in an ideal fluid with circulation
Chaplygin's equations describing the planar motion of a rigid body in an
unbounded volume of an ideal fluid involved in a circular flow around the body
are considered. Hamiltonian structures, new integrable cases, and partial
solutions are revealed, and their stability is examined. The problems of
non-integrability of the equations of motion because of a chaotic behavior of
the system are discussed.Comment: 25 pages, 4 figure
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